How to build your own house in order that the cost is low

This article takes the theme of how to build their own homes Building a house is not as easy as turning the palm of the hand, it is because the cost of construction of the house is not small, which is why many people think about how to build their own homes in order to cut costs become cheaper. If you intend to build a house, renovating a house, or buy a house that was so or may order the house to be built, it's good to know you a little bit about the building, how to build a house, and the building materials themselves so that you can better assess the quality jelly. You can also assess whether the price of a house building expensive or cheap based on the quality of the building. Thus you have a great opportunity to own a house with a relatively low cost and quality is guaranteed.

how to build house


Home building foundation

The foundation is a basic part of a building, the foundation determines the strength of the tread on the soil, the first physical thing that must be made before building the foundation upper part is, there are various kinds of foundation according to their needs, including frequently used for the foundation of the house is often called the tread or lay the foundation of a chicken claw is used to house level, the second is the foundation or elongated path that is used to house consisting of one floor. Pondai lines usually drawn using stone and sand together with grout to a depth of 40 cm and extends to about 40 cm above the ground as well. Nice stone used is stone, which is usually slightly rounded shape with a rounded black or dark colors. Keep in mind this is often also found using the foundation stone of the mountain plain white or stone whose strength is lower, and in some areas sometimes use brick instead of stone, even some that use concrete blocks as a foundation. Stone is the most powerful time than others. If you want to save costs, the white stone for the foundation of a viable alternative, cheaper price but the power is still tolerable. Here's how to build a house that costs more efficient. read also Model Concept Design Beautiful Modern Flats

teel as the main building frame houses

Steel is also a staple building to strengthen foundations, pillars and frame the top of the house. At a minimum the building steel is used for 3 functions, namely, Sloof, columns and ring beam. The third part is made of steel and concrete, which have flexural properties of steel and concrete have a hard nature, so that if the steel and concrete when put together will have a shock-resistant properties and is also resistant to hard impact. Let us understand each one of the three parts. Sloop, is a frame building on the foundation laid lengthwise or horizontal lines on the foundation. Its function is to support the weight of the wall, in contrast to a foundation whose primary function is to force the tread on the ground. Nonetheless sloof and reinforce each other are actually better foundation to position the house to the ground and walls to support the weight. No sloop sloop foundation or without foundation is a mistake that could be fatal to the power house. Column, is the skeleton of the building is placed vertically in each corner of the building, or on the wall that there is at least the width of the column in every 3 meters. In other words, the columns are steel and concrete that serves as a pole. Ring beams, frame building is laid out horizontally, but its position is above, its function is the link between each end of the top of the column, ring beam function is to lock each end of the top of the column, ring beam also serves to support the weight of the roof, and functions for multi-storey buildings ring beam is to support the weight of the upper wall and the floor frame. The third part of the framework of this building is a very important point to understand because there is often no attention to buildings made of these parts are supposed to be there, as there is no column in most corners of the building, there was no ring beam in certain parts of the building, there is no sloof when there are walls enough weight on it (for comparison, 1-meter-high fence of brick and cement sand dough does not have to wear sloop as load-bearing walls is smaller, it is usually sufficient to use foundation). If this is not addressed then the house will be vulnerable to shocks such as earthquakes. When you build your own home, you can adjust your budget according to your ability, at least you know the size of the tolerance limit of steel is still safe.

build your own home


The picture above shows the sloop that has been cast; at the bottom there is a white stone foundation; and columns that had stood upright assembled from 8 mm iron ring that had been given at a distance of 25 cm.
In addition to the existence of the third part, which is equally important is the size of the steel, the steel sizes available on the market are 6 mm (milli-meters), 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm, and so on. 6 mm is still too small for the house, a minimum size of 8 mm using the bigger the better. In the market of steel with SNI and there are also steel-Abal Abal who do not follow the standard, ISO tolerance steel size will not be more than 0.4 mm when you find steel without labels SNI good look often much smaller in size, eg size 8 mm but when measured only 7 mm. In order for the cost of building a house can be cheaper, the first floor can use the size of 8 mm steel, if you live in an area that almost no earthquake, a standard size that is less than 7 mm can still be considered.

Sloof, Columns, Beams Ring and assembled into a rectangle consisting of four steel rods tied with several smaller steel called a ring, and the ring of steel series will make the steel to be more rigid and sturdy without losing its flexible nature. The ring is usually set distance, between 20-25 cm, it can also be used as a measure of the strength, if the distance is too far will reduce its strength.

build your own home 1


Sills, doors, and windows

Sills, doors, and windows made of wood such as teak, mahogany, meranti, merbau, and bengkirai. In the general area of ​​Java teak and mahogany. The importance of frame made of wood a good, strong, and durable as the frame is attached to death in home building, change is not easy and cheap if it is damaged. So are the doors and windows, although it can be easily removed and installed, it does not mean a good solution alternated because the price is quite expensive. Another issue that often arises is the quality of the wood used, although it is made of good wood, but if the wood is not dry enough, then over time, due to exposure to sunlight and rain, the door can be curved. So choose a door of strong and durable materials like teak. To see whether the wood is completely dry or not is also difficult because the door was made and installed without any previous process we know, at least we still get to see if the door is installed in the home that is so still good or existing curved or worse again been marred by sawdust. Not only the material, note every detail of the frames, doors, and windows, often finishing carelessly so that the door is still rough (like never dikatam / smoothed surface), pungent aroma as the wood is still wet or newly cut, paint that is not uneven, cracked because the wood is not perfectly dry when made doors, or been eaten powder (usually from ordinary wood), etc.. Never trust a fleeting appearance, always do check in every detail. One more, door handles and locks, you should really test the open and lock the door to make sure the key function and no signs of damage such as rocking or coming off. When you build your own home, and you know how to choose the materials and assess the quality, you can get solid wood and sloping price.

The walls in the house

Building a house must surely there is a wall. Various wall materials, ranging from wood, brick, brick, plywood, even the more modern is the board. Most walls are made of bricks are arranged and put together using cement and sand. When you build a house or buy a house that is being built, you can see directly how the walls are made, especially mixing ratio of cement and sand. Ideally to the wall using a mixture of cement and sand in the ratio 1:7 ie 1 cement and sand 7. Sometimes the savings made by mixing lime to cement ratio, sand, and limestone is 1:8:1 ie 1 cement, sand 8, and 1 lime. The more the amount of sand or limestone is added to further reduce the power. You can also rate the quality of the homes by looking at the flatness of a wall, workmanship so long, usually resulting wall sloppy and uneven. When you membali home that is so, you need to make sure the wall material is made of, whether of brick or brick, as brick would make the house hotter than a brick because it absorbs more heat.

Thus how to build their own house in order low cost part 1, see also how to build your own house part 2 of the other parts such as roof trusses, roof, ceiling, floor, bathroom, and other things that are not less important. way to build a house You really should know more detail, because the more you know, the easier it will you measure the cost of building a house and assess their quality.

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